PF Commentary: Religion Behind Bars


Background

Religious freedom is the very first liberty listed in our Bill of Rights and is our most fundamental freedom. In the prison context religious freedom raises particularly nettlesome issues. Denying religious liberty could cut off the inmates’ best hope for a transformed life. However, sham religiosity might be used as a pretext to undermine institutional security and safety.

 

Two important federal statutes – the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 (RFRA) and the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000 (RLUIPA) – apply very similar legal tests to protect the religious freedom rights of prisoners in federal and state institutions, respectively. These laws establish a high level of legal protection for inmates’ practices that are part of a sincerely held religious belief.

 

Since its passage, the Constitutionality of RLUIPA has been challenged multiple times. However, in 2005 the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously upheld the Act in the case Cutter v. Wilkinson.



The InnerChange Freedom Initiative Iowa Decision Fact Sheet

2006
 

"Review of the Prison Litigation Reform Act: A Decade of Reform or an Increase in Prison Abuses?"

Testimony of Pat Nolan Before the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security
11/8/07
 

Pat Nolan's Testimony on Religious Freedom before the US Commission on Civil Rights

2/08/2008 - Justice Fellowship
 

Arbitrary Allocation of Prison Resources for Religious Activities

A publication of Prison Fellowship

Also Available: Layman's Guide to Arbitrary Allocation
 

The Radicalization of Prisoners

Recently the FBI arrested four members of a would-be terrorist cell in New York.

Read more...
 

A Troubling Verdict

Last week on “BreakPoint” I told you about the InnerChange Freedom Initiative, or IFI, a faith-based program that helps prisoners become law-abiding citizens. I told you then that Barry Lynn and the Americans United for the Separation of Church and State had sued the state of Iowa, Prison Fellowship, and IFI, claiming that the initiative is unconstitutional.

Read more...
 


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